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El pintor
SOLIMENA, Francesco
Italian painter, Neapolitan school (b. 1657, Nocera dei Pagani, d. 1743, Barra)
Biography
Solimena was the leading Neapolitan painter of the first half of the 18th century.
In a long and extremely productive career he painted frescoes in many of the great
churches in Naples, and he became one of the wealthiest and most famous European
artists of his day. His vigorous style, often marked by dramatic lighting, owed much
to the example of such Baroque artists as Luca Giordano (his outstanding predecessor
in Naples), Lanfranco, and Preti, but it also has a firmness of structure and a clarity
of draughtmanship that shows his allegiance to the classical tradition of Raphael
and Annibale Carracci. Solimena's paintings were in demand all over Europe, and his
international influence was spread also by his celebrity as teacher. Ramsay was among
his pupils and Fragonard copied his work in S. Paolo Maggiore. |
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